Preventing Pollution Examples from Germany, Ghana, India, and the United States

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Futures

WHAT IS BEING DONE TO IMPROVE WATER AND AIR QUALITY IN GHANA

To improve water and air quality in Ghana, there have been many things being put in place in achieving this goal.

Considering air quality, the use of liquefied petroleum gas has been encouraged instead of fossil fuel and other fuels such as charcoal. Because of this, the price of liquefied petroleum gas has been subsidized to make it possible for the man on the street to also buy. This practice is currently helping to improve water and air quality in Ghana.

Also, anther considerable way the quality of water is being improved in Ghana is the provision of good systems of disposal of waste. Here the old system of disposing waste whereby waste could be disposed anywhere has been changed. This change deals with the provision of containers which is used to collect waste from house to house. Through this, it helps check the improper disposal of waste. This system is under the care of Ghana Waste Group (GWG).

Moreover, one of the best things being done to improve air and water quality in Ghana is the legislative means. Here, there are laws being made to enforce the pollution of air and water in Ghana. This also, is currently helping to improve the air and water quality in Ghana. Joachim

Think Locally, Act Globally
            San Diego should be treated with respect: the beaches, the animals, and the citizens, they should all be respected. By throwing trash or carelessly spilling oil into the ocean, we are disrespecting San Diego, and putting everyone in harm’s way. It affects everyone directly and indirectly. Bet I; the fish who are poisoned, the people who stop fishing in San Diego or the people of San Diego who suffer from economic decline when our tourist money reduces. Impeding all this pollution and preventing more pollution would not be a hard thing to do. It’s a matter of paying attention to what you do with your trash, how you handle your boat, and how you spread the word. Recycling plastics would be a good way to discontinue this problem, since plastic is a major problem in the ocean. Plastic should be recycled and that would be a small step in helping conserve our oceans and beaches. Even if you could care less about the animal’s safety and San Diego’s economy, think about yourself and every other citizen of San Diego who has to look at and swim in the rainbow glistening polluted water. It’s dangerous for us as people. Everyone is affected, so polluting our beaches and our ocean is in everyon’es worst interest. It will take a long time to un-do all the damage that has been caused by almost two decades of people carelessly trashing their hometown, but if everyone at least tries to do something about it, and makes everyone aware of the growing problem, San Diego’s beaches can once again be clean and safe. Siobhan

What  The  Government  Is  Doing  About Pollution in Germany         
            On  October  18, 2005,  the  government  started  the  new  "Climate  Protection  Program."
             The  program's  goals  are  to  reduce  CO2  emission  by  25%,  and  to  reduce  six  greenhouse  gases ( carbon  dioxide,  methane,  nitrous  oxide,  hydroflourocarbous,  perflourocarbons  and  sulfur). 
            In  that  same  year  the  government  also  passed  the  "Renewable  Energy  Act".  They  want  to  double  the  amount  of  electricity  generated  from  renewable  sources  by  2010. " Over  the  past  five  years,  the  inclusion  of  the  Green  Party  in  the  ruling  coalition  has  greatly  influenced  Germany's  energy  and  environmental  policy  objectives.  From  phasing  out  nuclear  power  to  promoting  energy  efficiency  and  renewables,  Germany  has  become  a  pioneer  in  reducing  greenhouse  gas  emissions  and  in  reducing  making  alternative  fuel  sources  viable.  As a  result,  Germany  has  become  the  world's  leader  in  wind  energy,  having  an  estimated  39%  of  the  world's  installed  capacity."  (www.eia.doe.gov)
               Germany  has  been  promoting  the  use  of  renewable  energy  sources  as  well.  Their  "Renewable  Energy  Act"  has  set  a  goal  doubling  renewable  energy  use  by  2010.  Their  long  term  goal  is  to  account  for  50%  of  Germany's  energy  sources  by  2050. 
                      Germany  is  indeed  polluted,  but  they're  on  the  right  track.
             
Rodrigo

 

India and the World:Solutions

Not everyone involved with the trash industry is simply causing pollution. Luckily some people are starting to see that there needs to be a change.  These people are trying to come up with better solutions to this problem. Some environmentalist groups are beginning to standup for India saying to the rest of the world to stop dumping in our country.  “Suggestions from Toxics Link include legislation stopping them from importing hazardous goods any further, trying to get manufacturers to better design their products so they are toxics and hazards free, make manufacturers make computers easier to upgrade than buying complete new systems, making manufacturers responsible for recycling in an efficient way. (Wankhade, 20)
Locals such as Ganesha the garbage king and Nek Chand the artist have started inventive ways to recycle some of India’s garbage.( Bagla 1)  Ganesha’s company thought up a way to not only recycle garbage but make a product that will not only benefit the earth but make a profit for themselves. They collect garbage from Bangalore and take it to a farm on the outskirts of the city where the organic elements are separated from the non-degradable items and added to agro-waste and earthworms. The worms break the organic waste down into smaller components called “Black Gold”.  This alternative is half the cost of comparable chemical fertilizers. Ganesha hopes to expand to at least 20 cities in a couple of years with that he would handle 600,000 tons of garbage producing 150,000 tons of Black Gold. (Ray, 1)
Nek Chand has made an amusement park type of placed called the Rock Garden, which uses recycled material to make over 5,000 statues in a 25-acre park.  He also has sold trash sculptures to other countries. (Bagla)
  In closing, India, the trash capital of the world, is starting to get away from it’s trash disposal ways but it’s going to take a lot more work.  People are starting to realize that they can’t continue to bring hazardous trash into India and are trying to find alternative ways to get rid of it whether through recycling, art or renewable products. Thankfully people are starting to wise up to this situation. There have been meetings and other government attempts to solve the problem permanently but for now it still exists. ( Krishna, 1)  Hopefully these will be the first steps in not only putting an end to the problem but also undoing some of the damage that has already occurred.
Chloe

 

 

   
   
   
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